Treatments
We Offer at Our Office
Phototherapy -- Narrowband UVB
UVB light is present in natural sunlight and has been long noted to
be an effective treatment for psoriasis. The wavelengths of UVB light
penetrate the skin and slow the growth of affected skin cells. Treatment
involves exposing the skin to UVB light source for a prescribed time,
on a regular schedule
Natural sunlight, however, is a very unpredictable and unreliable source
of UV light and so artificial sources of this light began to be used
in treatment in standardized fashion. In recent years, the advent of
narrowband UVB phototherapy utilizes the most effective wavelengths
of UVB light (310-312 nm) in contrast to former UVB treatments which
used a broadband source of UVB (290-320 nm). This more specific therapy
increases the response to UVB phototherapy.
PUVA Therapy
PUVA or photochemotherapy is a type of ultraviolet radiation treatment
used for severe skin diseases. PUVA is a combination treatment which
consists of ingesting plant derived compounds called psoralens (P)
and then exposing the skin to UVA (long wave ultraviolet radiation).
UVA light is also present in natural sunlight.
The light and the psoralen chemical interact to produce a therapeutic
effect, hence the term photochemotherapy. The combination of treatment
with psoralen and UVA causes skin cells to divide less rapidly, induces
increased pigmentation and eradicate abnormally behaving immune cells
from the skin.
XTRAC Excimer Laser
Treatment for Psoriasis and Vitiligo
XTRAC is an excimer laser made by Photomedex that is used to treat
localized psoriasis and localized vitiligo. It delivers targeted narrow-band
UVB to affected areas.
See above link for further details in the expanded
section on narrowband UVB.
Treatments are quick and painless and usually result in rapid resolution
of disease. This laser is now primarily being used to treat psoriasis
on the scalp and we recently reported excellent results with the treatment.
It requires 10 to 30 treatments and often gives long remissions.
LIkewise, it can be used to treat localized vitiligo in a similar fashion.
Pulse Dye Laser Treatment
Telangiectasias or so-called broken veins on the face, often part of
rosacea, as well as portwine stains, hemangiomas in children and red-spots
on the body in adults all can be selectively destroyed. The Candela
pulsed-dye laser was the first selective laser and it was designed
to destroy small blood vessels in the skin by recognizing the red color
of red blood cells in blood vessels. The Candela V-Beam is the latest
version of this laser and it can often remove blood vessels without
bruising so that downtime is minimal. |